Pediatrics - Group 7 | Medical Hub

11. A 10-month-old vomiting for 10 days, lethargic, dry mucous membranes, full fontanelle. After IV bolus, extends arms and legs forcefully. Next step?

A) Intravenous dexamethasone of 1 mg/kg B) Phenytoin C) Diazepam D) Phenobarbital

12. A 7-year-old boy with daily bedwetting for 2 months, previously toilet trained, denies daytime symptoms. Most important next step?

A) Urinalysis B) B ultrasound C) Urine culture D) Cystourethrogram

13. In acute heart failure in children:

A) Presents with refusal of feeds in neonates as well as increased heart rate B) Only in older children C) Always with edema D) No symptoms

14. A 3-month-old female infant unresponsive, fever, tachypnea, bradycardia, hypotension. Initial assessment order?

A) Airway, Breathing, Circulation, Disability, Exposure B) CABDE C) ABCDE but Circulation first D) Disability first

15. A 10 month-old with low-grade fever, sunburn-like erythema, sheet-like desquamation, mucous membranes spared. Most likely diagnosis?

A) Staphylococcal scalded skin syndrome B) Toxic epidermal necrolysis C) Kawasaki disease D) Scarlet fever