Pediatrics - Neonatology

Total Questions: 50

Page 9 of 10

41. What is the treatment for neonatal pneumothorax with respiratory compromise?

A) Needle decompression followed by chest tube B) Observation C) Oxygen alone D) Diuretics

42. What is the most common congenital infection?

A) Cytomegalovirus (CMV) B) Rubella C) Toxoplasma D) Syphilis

43. What are the features of congenital CMV infection?

A) Petechiae, jaundice, hepatosplenomegaly, microcephaly B) Cataracts, heart defects, deafness C) Hydrocephalus, intracranial calcifications D) Rash, bony abnormalities

44. What is the treatment for symptomatic congenital CMV?

A) Ganciclovir or valganciclovir B) Acyclovir C) Foscarnet D) Supportive care only

45. What is the most common cause of neonatal polycythemia?

A) Delayed cord clamping B) Maternal diabetes C) Twin-twin transfusion D) IUGR

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